Millions of individuals in the United States live with chronic pain, a condition that affects about 21% of adults according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Chronic pain is often linked to depression and anxiety, creating a vicious cycle that can be difficult to break. Dr. Kurt Kroenk, a research scientist at Indianapolis-based Regenstrief Institute, explains that about half of people with depression also have pain symptoms, and vice versa.
The relationship between chronic pain and mental health is complex, with issues such as poor sleep, low energy, and trouble concentrating exacerbating both conditions. Kroenke emphasizes the importance of discussing psychological symptoms with a physician when seeking treatment for chronic pain, as addressing both pain and mental health symptoms is crucial in breaking the negative cycle.
Kroenke has developed a questionnaire that helps doctors measure the severity of pain, depression, and anxiety, allowing for a comprehensive approach to treatment. Sometimes, treating one condition can help alleviate symptoms of the other, but a combination of treatments may be necessary in other cases.
It is essential for those dealing with chronic pain and mental health issues to seek help and access resources available in their community. By addressing both aspects of their health, individuals can improve their overall well-being and quality of life.
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